by Barbara Latta
The true nature of God - is it judgment and punishment or mercy and grace?
The true nature of God - is it judgment or mercy? |
Actually, it is both. But the difference is which one do we operate under?
The Bible gives
us two covenants God made with mankind. The first which we refer to as the Old
Testament, or Covenant, and the second is the New Testament.
Despite the
fact that the New Testament tells us of Jesus’ life, death, burial and
resurrection which gives us victory over sin, many people still refer back to
the Old Testament when approaching God.
Hebrews 8:7
tells us, For if that first covenant had been faultless, then no place would
have been sought for a second. The old covenant was a shadow of things to come
and the new covenant is the fulfillment. That is not to say that we need to
throw out Genesis to Malachi. These accounts are given for our learning and
admonition (1 Corinthians 10:11).
But when we
think God is still dealing with our sin and behavior the same way He did during
Old Testament times, we are not approaching our heavenly Father using the power
Jesus died to give us.
When Adam and
Eve sinned, God had to banish them from the garden because of His mercy. Had
they eaten of the tree of life in their sinful state, they would have lived
forever with no hope of ever being released from the torments of sin. God did
not turn his back on them. He was still talking with them and giving them
instruction. After Cain killed his brother, God was speaking to him and putting
a mark on Cain to keep him from being killed by others (Genesis 4:15).
How else did
they know how to make sacrifices and do the other things they needed to do if
God had totally stopped talking to them?
It wasn’t until
the law was given on Mount Sinai that the harsh punishments for sin and
stringent requirements came into being and that was because the Israelites
continued to rebel. God put laws into place to show them the only way to
approach Him was through the perfection of keeping the law. The purpose was to
get them to depend on the Lord because no one could keep these requirements.
Jesus is the
only man who ever earned right standing with God through keeping the law
perfectly. Because of that, the law was then fulfilled and no longer had to be
kept in order to approach God. Faith in Christ puts us in the position of
having these requirements kept for us and we are not under the pressure to
continue to perform.
“For Christ is the end of the law for
righteousness to everyone who believes” (Romans 10:4).
God character
never changes. He was the same in Genesis as He is now. The requirement for sin
was death. But because of His mercy, an animal was substituted until Jesus laid
down His life on the altar as the sacrificial Lamb. To stay true to His Word, God could not just sweep sin under the rug and pretend it didn't happen, there had to be punishment. In the Old Testament, the animal received the judgment. When Jesus came, the punishment was meted out on Him instead of us. There was still judgment for sin, but mercy for the sinner - us.
Jesus told His
followers if you have seen Me you have seen the Father. Jesus was the epitome
of the character of God. He never broke the laws of Moses, yet he administered
mercy to the adulterous woman. He forgave her, but did not condone her actions
(John 8:11).
He healed on
the Sabbath day, yet He was not breaking God’s law. He was showing them what
the law was meant to do. Man was not made
for the Sabbath, but the Sabbath was made for man (Mark 2:27).
When we
understand God’s true character is love, mercy, compassion, grace and kindness,
we can approach Him boldly and bring our requests before His throne. The fact that He judged sin actually shows His mercy. He didn't want us to stay that way.
Let us therefore come boldly to the
throne of grace, that we may obtain mercy and find grace to help in time of
need (Hebrews 4:16).
Share your thoughts and let us know what you think.
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